Drawn to true relative scale — the variants above are directly size-comparable.
Plastic ICs — pre-2010 (gold bond wire)
Date code is everything. Pre-2010 mass-market parts generally used gold bond wire; from about 2012 the industry moved to copper and palladium-coated copper. Same black package, ten times less gold.
How to spot it
Black epoxy body with tin/lead legs (QFP, SOIC, TSSOP) or a solder-ball array (BGA). Gold is only in the bond wires — milligrams each — plus gold-plated substrate pads on BGA.
Metal content
| Metal | Quantity | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Gold | 0.5–0.7 g/lb | measured 0.67 g/lb and 0.61 g/lb independently |
| Silver | 0.2–1 g/lb | solder balls, Ag die-attach |
| Palladium | trace–0.1 g/lb |
At 4 Aug 2026 spot prices that works out to $81.3 per pound of contained metal — Gold 0.6 g = $78.3, Palladium 0.05 g = $2.06, Silver 0.5 g = $0.95. A refiner paying $14 returns about 17% of that, which is normal: refining costs money and the buyer takes a margin.
Safe removal
Working temperature: Preheat 250–280 °C
Whole-board preheat at 250–280 °C, then shake and scrape into a pan. Picking small chips one at a time is not worth your hourly rate.
Hazards
NEVER dry sweep or use compressed air on a scrapping bench. HEPA-vac or wet-wipe only.
NEVER burn boards, wire insulation or plastic. Ever.
The common trap
Questions
How much gold is in plastic ics — pre-2010 (gold bond wire)?
Gold: 0.5–0.7 g/lb. Silver: 0.2–1 g/lb. Palladium: trace–0.1 g/lb. At current spot that is about $81.3 of contained metal per pound.
How do you identify plastic ics — pre-2010 (gold bond wire)?
Date code is everything. Pre-2010 mass-market parts generally used gold bond wire; from about 2012 the industry moved to copper and palladium-coated copper. Same black package, ten times less gold.
How do you remove plastic ics — pre-2010 (gold bond wire) safely?
Whole-board preheat at 250–280 °C, then shake and scrape into a pan. Picking small chips one at a time is not worth your hourly rate.
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